Wednesday, March 27, 2013

The game of chess

Recently I downloaded an app on my phone and started playing it and started drawing parallel to business. I thought there are many lessons we can learn from game of chess.


When building strategy for an organization at any level, a business, and its competition, can be viewed from an outside perspective like a game of chess. Business strategy flows much like strategy in a game of chess, where each piece has its purpose, distinct movement, and anyone can play.

What if a CEO were playing chess and the pieces started to move themselves uncontrollably? What if the competition could start adding new pieces that did not exist on the other side of the board? This is what happens in business, and this is how many organizations operate. In addition, this is how several businesses miss the path to adaptation, and take the fast track to extinction.

It also teaches how to take a step backwards, analyse the risks and prepare the mitigation plan. This is precisely how you start thinking when your opponent makes her/his move. You start thinking about potential threats and you make a move to counter that risk. This is exactly how business needs to run, constantly keep inventing the model.

There are some parallels between chess and business and following are few of them which I can think of,

1) Business warfare. Definitely true. Many companies act as predators and use many of the same tactics and strategies seen in chess. Killing the competition is always a favourite statement. In bid management we tend to build differentiators such that our business looks appealing.

2) Planning. With the acceleration of the business cycle and the abundance of information managers’ face, predicting future trends is becoming much harder to do. It may be more practical to think only one move ahead. This appears more accurate than thinking 20 moves in the wrong direction.
3) Time. In a war game like chess, each side is given resources, both material (army) and immaterial (time) in which to accomplish a strategic end. Of course, in business the playing field is not level and companies may enter a market with all types of advantages and disadvantages. However, managing time may be one of the most important factors in business success. Timing of market entry or withdrawal; timing of international expansion, timing of supply chain; timing of cash flows. In business, time is everything
4) Initiative. There is a classic connection since time is a major factor. However, what also matters is what you do with that time. A company cannot sit on its advantage as if time is unlimited. In chess, some schools of thought state that initiative may be more important than material. This means that the company on the initiative has the advantage of determining the direction of the market. There have been many cases where industry leaders have lost the edge because they failed to maintain the initiative. Some reacted too late to market changes and thus lost any advantage that they may have had. A few examples are: Ford, IBM, Microsoft, Kodak and of late, Yahoo!

Sunday, March 03, 2013

Chandigarh Marathon-2013


Two weekends back, I ran my first ever 21 kms Chandigarh marathon. Though I took three hours and five minutes to complete it; perhaps no way near the international standards; but the whole experience and the feeling and most importantly the lessons learnt are most valuable for me.


Every marathoner has their first marathon story. If they've run a lot, they might forget the details of other races, but the first marathon lives in their mind - each and every kilometer. And most find that marathoning is like eating a bag of potato chips - it's nearly impossible to stop after just one.

Around same time last year, while traveling to Oslo, I watched a documentary on Boston marathon, where there was a story on how participants prepared, practiced and executed. The effort and planning went in to it and most importantly the sheer feeling of completion made me think, why can’t I run one?

It was a great motivating and I kept on practicing long walks and some efforts of building stamina through biking and hiking etc. I will be honest; all these efforts were not keeping the marathon in mind, but wanted to stretch myself.

I never thought, I will finish 21 kilometers. I had my self doubt on my stamina.

The first 7 kms very simple, it felt like I am doing my normal walk. I kept mixing walking and jogging; to conserve my energy and more ever I don’t think I am good in running. The environment and encouragement from my daughter kept me on second stretch. While I completed 14 kms, it was pretty evident that I will complete the last stretch as well. The sugar cubes or may be the energy building music or the just enthusiasm of finishing the race kept me going. By this time all the professional runners completed their run.

The last 3-4 kms were very tough; with pain in my ankle and knee. It was fantastic feeling to complete the race, it was a great test of my stamina and I enjoyed every step of that distance.

In reflection:

• I felt, this is more of psychological than physical: After a while, I felt the body strain gets out, it’s more psychological, what all it needs thereafter is mental toughness. It’s a great learning for me, for all these years I thought it needs physical strength.

• What it needs is to start, it ends by itself. The very process of running marathon takes care of finishing it. I really mean it. The energy you get in after initial 10 kms takes care of pushing you through the rest of the race, unless you want to quit.

• The feeling of completion: this is fantastic feeling. You feel light, you feel like full o energy and off course lots of pain.

I know I am crazy; but I am looking forward for my next race! Preparing to build my stamina and determined to complete the distance in less time.