Sunday, February 22, 2009

Indian Aviation completes it’s full circle.

In 1995, Singapore Airlines and Tatas came together and proposed to start domestic airline. The idea was to invest jointly and have few airplanes to begin with, and expand eventually.

But this idea ran in to troubled waters as both home grown domestic players and government opposed this idea. The reason; the international carriers (Like Singapore airlines) have deep pockets and world class experience and domestic carriers can’t compete with them.

Fast forward fourteen years; Indian aviation seems to have completed its circle. With recent FDI changes, government has proposed to open investments from foreign airlines; which was being pushed by domestic airlines for some time now.

The reason seems to be obvious. Private carriers, without any foreign airline competition; have been burning the cash. The cumulative looses of these private players sums up to about $2 Billion. And they are in need of additional funding to keep the things moving. Given the global market situation; it is impossible to raise fresh funds; so these players are desperate for funding.

With most of the airports being run by private operators, who have collaboration with international players, it doesn’t make sense to draw the line. In case of airport operators, even 100% direct investment is allowed.

More importantly; in the recent part, almost all countries have opened up the direct investment in airlines industry. One of the arguments in 1995 was that not most of the countries have this liberalized policy.

I tend to draw parallels between aviation and telecom sectors in India. Kind of telecom revolution we are experiencing was possible mainly because of international players like SingTel and Vadafone among others, who took equity stakes in Indian players and helped the industry grow. Telecom has 74% direct investment policy.

Lets hope direct investment in India in aviation sector brings up required competition and revolution; so that common people like you and me can fly easily, without hurting the purse!

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